Everyone has their strengths and weaknesses, especially when it comes to different subjects. But let’s face it—there are certain basics we all probably should know a bit about. Basic biology is one of those areas, especially regarding female health, but the truth is, there’s a ton of fascinating info that’s rarely discussed openly.
Taking inspiration from a popular Reddit thread initiated by the user u/fushaman, here are 30 eye-opening facts about female biology that might genuinely surprise you.
Ready to dive into some lesser-known details?
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1 Pregnant without an Embryo?
Yes, it's possible. Known as a blighted ovum, the body prepares for pregnancy but there's no embryo.
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2 Medical Diagrams Might Be Wrong
Those womb diagrams in textbooks aren't always accurate representations.
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3 Scar Tissue from Ovarian Cysts
Scar tissue caused by ovarian cysts can fuse reproductive organs to intestines or the bladder.
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4 Slow Digestion in Women
Toni Koraza
Women's digestive systems absorb more nutrients due to slower digestion, supporting pregnancy.
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5 Eggs Formed in Grandma’s Womb
The egg that eventually became you was created while your mother was in your grandmother's womb.
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6 Fallopian Tubes Actively Seek Eggs
Fallopian tubes move toward the released egg and can adjust sides if one is missing.
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7 Feeling Ovulation
Some women experience mittelschmerz, a sharp cramp signaling ovulation.
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8 Endometriosis Affects 1 in 10 Women
It's common but misunderstood, causing severe pain and sometimes organ fusion.
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9 Pregnancy Risks Are About Oxygen, Not Hips
Risk during childbirth is due to oxygen distribution from the placenta, not hip width.
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10 Clitoris Anatomy Fully Mapped Only in 2005
Juli Kosolapova
The clitoris’s full anatomy was detailed by Dr. Helen O’Connell as recently as 2005.
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11 Single Fallopian Tube Can Function for Both Sides
One tube can serve both ovaries by moving between them.
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12 All Babies Start Female
Every fetus begins female until male hormones prompt differentiation.
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13 The Uterus Grows Massively During Pregnancy
It expands from the size of a fist to about the size of a watermelon.
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14 Ovarian Torsion Is Serious
Intense abdominal pain can indicate twisted ovaries, a medical emergency.
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15 Pelvic Organ Prolapse Is Common
Many women experience this, especially post-childbirth, yet it's rarely discussed openly.
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16 Menstrual Blood Has Stem Cells
Your period contains stem cells similar to those found in bone marrow.
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17 Placenta is a Temporary Organ
It's the body's only temporary organ, nurturing and protecting the developing baby.
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18 Ovarian Cysts Can Grow Teeth and Hair
Dermoid cysts (teratomas) can contain teeth, hair, and even brain cells.
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19 PMDD Is Real and Serious
Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder is now officially recognized as a significant medical condition.
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20 Hidden Length of the Clitoris
Externally small, the clitoris extends about 4 inches internally.
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21 Estrogen Influences Body Temperature
Fluctuations in estrogen levels can trigger temperature changes, causing menopausal hot flashes.
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22 Vaginal Atrophy Is Common but Treatable
Menopause can cause uncomfortable symptoms, often relieved with proper treatments.
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23 Lubrication Comes from Bartholin’s Glands
Womanizer Toys
These glands near the vaginal entrance provide lubrication during arousal.
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24 Vaginal Discharge Is Self-Cleaning
Natural discharge helps maintain cleanliness and health.
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25 Ovarian Cancer Often Starts in Fallopian Tubes
Removing fallopian tubes can significantly reduce the risk of ovarian cancer.
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26 Menopause Is Rare in Nature
Apart from humans, menopause is observed in a few whale species and chimps.
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27 Cervix Position Changes Monthly
The cervix moves higher and lower throughout the menstrual cycle.
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28 Second Puberty Around Age 25
Women experience bodily changes in their mid-20s to better support pregnancy.
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29 Ovulation and Menstruation Aren’t Always Synchronized
It's possible to ovulate without menstruating and vice versa.
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30 Milk Ducts Are Modified Sweat Glands
Breastfeeding reduces breast cancer risk; contrary to myths, abortion does not cause breast cancer.
These facts barely scratch the surface of female biology. Did anything surprise you? Feel free to share more fascinating insights below!
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